Effects of Hyperglycemic Hormones

Three hormones produced outside of the pancreas-epinephrine, growth hormone, and cortisol-all raise blood glucose levels.A catecholamine produced in the adrenal medulla, epinephrine increases blood glucose levels by stimulating gluconeogenesis and lipolysis, thus aiding in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Epinephrine also inhibits the secretion and action of insulin. Stress, exercise, or hypoglycemia can [...]